What is Urinary Incontinence? Causes, Treatments, and More

Urinary incontinence is a common condition that affects many women. It is characterized by the accidental leakage of urine and can range from a minor inconvenience to a major problem that affects daily life.  

However, many women feel embarrassed and ashamed about their condition, which can make it difficult to seek help. It’s important to understand that urinary incontinence is a common problem and nothing to be ashamed of.  

With the right treatment and management, it is possible to regain control of your bladder and improve your quality of life.  

In this blog post, we will discuss the different types of urinary incontinence, causes, symptoms, and treatment options, as well as provide information on the Pelvic Floor and Bladder Program offered at WomanCare. 

Different Types of Urinary Incontinence

Stress incontinence is caused by weakened pelvic muscles and results in leakage when a person coughs, sneezes, or exercises. This type of incontinence is often seen in women who have had a baby or are going through menopause. 

Urge incontinence, also known as overactive bladder, is characterized by a sudden and intense urge to urinate, followed by an involuntary loss of urine. This type of incontinence is often caused by an overactive bladder muscle, nerve damage, or a urinary tract infection. 

Mixed incontinence is a combination of stress and urge incontinence. 

Nocturnal enuresis is the medical term for bedwetting in children and adults. 

Causes of Urinary Incontinence

Urinary incontinence can be caused by a variety of factors, including: 

  • Weak pelvic muscles, which can be caused by pregnancy, childbirth, menopause, and certain medical conditions. 
  • Nerve damage or diseases that affect the nervous system, such as multiple sclerosis or Parkinson’s disease. 
  • Prostate problems in men, such as an enlarged prostate or prostate cancer. 
  • Certain medications, such as diuretics, antidepressants, and sedatives. 
  • Bladder or urinary tract infections. 
  • Structural problems with the urinary tract, such as a blocked urethra or bladder prolapse. 
  • Obesity, which can put extra pressure on the bladder and pelvic muscles. 
  • Constipation, which can cause straining during bowel movements, leading to weakened pelvic muscles. 
  • Certain habits, such as smoking, which can irritate the bladder and cause an overactive bladder muscle. 

It’s important to note that urinary incontinence can also be caused by a combination of factors, and in some cases, the cause may not be identified. That’s why it’s important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause of your urinary incontinence and develop an appropriate treatment plan. 

If you’re looking for a healthcare provider in the Chicagoland area who specializes in urinary incontinence and pelvic health, consider visiting WomanCare. Our team of experts is dedicated to providing comprehensive care for women at all stages of life. 

Treatment Options for Urinary Incontinence

Although urinary incontinence can be caused by a variety of factors, there are several lifestyle changes that can help manage the condition. These include: 

  • Kegel exercises to strengthen the pelvic muscles 
  • Scheduled bathroom visits to train the bladder 
  • Avoiding foods and drinks that irritate the bladder 
  • Losing weight if you’re overweight 
  • Quitting smoking 

In addition, there are several treatment options available for urinary incontinence, including: 

  • Medications to relax the bladder muscle or reduce inflammation 
  • Pelvic floor physical therapy to strengthen the pelvic muscles 
  • Surgery to repair or support the bladder or urethra 

Urinary Incontinence Treatment in Illinois

At WomanCare, we understand the importance of providing comprehensive care for pelvic and bladder health. Our Pelvic Floor and Bladder Program located in the NCH Women’s Center offers a multi-disciplinary approach to diagnose and treat urinary incontinence.  

Our team of experts provide a relaxing and inviting atmosphere, dedicated to providing comprehensive bladder disorder treatments that will help you eliminate your symptoms and regain control of your daily activities. 

Don’t let urinary incontinence affect your life any longer. If you’re struggling with urinary incontinence, schedule an appointment with one of our specialists at the Pelvic Floor and Bladder Program today. Contact us at (847) 221-4900. To learn more about Urinary Incontinence Treatment visit our VIDEO MD page.

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